Rikodeine (Dihydrocodeine Tartrate And Sorbitol)
Complete patient guide for uses, dosage, side effects, and safety information
Quick Facts
What Is Rikodeine Used For?
Rikodeine is a medication designed to suppress coughs that are unproductive and dry. It contains dihydrocodeine tartrate and sorbitol.
Primary Uses
Used to relieve persistent dry cough.
How It Works
It acts on the brain to reduce the urge to cough.
Good to know: Rikodeine is effective for cough relief when other treatments are not suitable.
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How to Take Rikodeine
Rikodeine should be taken as directed by your healthcare provider. Accurate dosing is important for safety and effectiveness.
Dosage Instructions
Adults and children over 12 years: 5 to 10 mL every four to six hours. For children aged 6 to 11 years: 2.5 to 5 mL every four to six hours, only on medical advice.
What If You Miss a Dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Important: Do not exceed 6 doses in a 24-hour period.
Side Effects
Like all medications, this medicine can cause side effects. Most are mild and temporary, but some require medical attention.
Common Side Effects
These side effects occur relatively frequently and usually don’t require emergency care:
- Drowsiness
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Constipation
- Dry mouth
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- Slow or difficult breathing
- Extreme sleepiness
- Unconsciousness
- Cold, clammy skin
Impulse Control Issues
Rikodeine may lead to dependence and abuse, impacting impulse control.
Important Warnings
Rikodeine carries significant risks, including potential for addiction and serious breathing problems.
Who Should Not Take Rikodeine
Do not take if allergic to dihydrocodeine or other opioids, have severe lung issues, or if the packaging is tampered with.
Medical Conditions to Discuss
Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, asthma, prostate issues, or a history of seizures.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Consult your doctor if pregnant or breastfeeding, as Rikodeine may affect the newborn.
Elderly Patients With Dementia: Elderly patients may have an increased risk of side effects.
Drug Interactions
Rikodeine can interact with various medications, leading to increased drowsiness and other risks.
- Benzodiazepines
- Other opioids
- Antihistamines
- Antidepressants
- Antipsychotics
- Gabapentinoids
- Alcohol
Alcohol & Driving
Avoid alcohol while taking Rikodeine as it can enhance drowsiness and impair your ability to drive.
Alcohol
Do not consume alcohol while taking Rikodeine.
Driving and Operating Machinery
Be cautious when driving or using machinery, as Rikodeine may cause drowsiness.
Storage
Store Rikodeine below 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose Information
In case of overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms may include slow breathing, extreme sleepiness, and cold skin.
Frequently Asked Questions
Rikodeine typically provides relief shortly after taking it, but individual responses may vary.
Rikodeine can be taken with or without food.
Yes, Rikodeine has the potential for addiction and dependence.
Stopping suddenly may lead to withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety and body aches.
No, alcohol should be avoided as it can increase drowsiness and other risks.
Weight gain is not specifically mentioned as a side effect of Rikodeine.
Elderly patients should use Rikodeine with caution due to increased risk of side effects.
Important Disclaimer
This information is intended for general educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.