Micardis (Telmisartan)

Complete patient guide for uses, dosage, side effects, and safety information

Prescription Required

Quick Facts

Generic Name
telmisartan
Drug Class
angiotensin II receptor blocker
Used For
treating high blood pressure and preventing cardiovascular complications
How Taken
oral tablet once daily

What Is Micardis Used For?

Micardis is a medication that contains telmisartan, which is used primarily to manage high blood pressure and to prevent cardiovascular issues in certain patients.

Primary Uses

Micardis is used to treat hypertension and to prevent serious cardiovascular events in patients over 55 years with specific risk factors.

How It Works

Telmisartan works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a substance that narrows blood vessels, thereby relaxing them and lowering blood pressure.

Good to know: Micardis is not addictive.

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How to Take Micardis

It is important to follow your doctor's instructions when taking Micardis.

Dosage Instructions

The typical dose for adults is one 40 mg tablet daily. If blood pressure remains high after 4-8 weeks, your doctor may increase the dose to 80 mg. For preventing cardiovascular complications, the usual dose is one 80 mg tablet daily.

What If You Miss a Dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at once.

Important: Never double the dose to make up for a missed one.

Available Tablet Strengths

40mg
40mg Tablet White to off-white, Oblong • 51H
80mg
80mg Tablet White to off-white, Oblong • 52H

Side Effects

Like all medications, this medicine can cause side effects. Most are mild and temporary, but some require medical attention.

Common Side Effects

These side effects occur relatively frequently and usually don’t require emergency care:

  • headaches
  • dizziness
  • fatigue
  • upper respiratory tract infections
  • 'flu-like' symptoms
  • back pain

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • swelling of the face, lips, or throat
  • severe skin rash or hives
  • difficulty breathing

Important Warnings

There are several important considerations to keep in mind before using Micardis.

Who Should Not Take Micardis

Do not use Micardis if you have a known allergy to telmisartan or any of its ingredients, if you have severe liver disease, or if you are under 18 years of age.

Medical Conditions to Discuss

Inform your doctor if you have kidney problems, liver issues, diabetes, or if you have had severe vomiting or diarrhea recently.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Micardis should not be taken during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, as it may affect the developing baby.

Drug Interactions

Certain medications may interact with Micardis, affecting its efficacy.

  • ramipril or other blood pressure medications
  • potassium supplements
  • diuretics
  • nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • lithium
  • digoxin
  • trimethoprim
  • heparin
  • corticosteroids
  • immunosuppressants

Alcohol & Driving

Be cautious when consuming alcohol or driving while on Micardis, as it may cause dizziness.

Alcohol

Limit alcohol intake as it may enhance side effects like dizziness.

Driving and Operating Machinery

Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how Micardis affects you.

Storage

Store Micardis in its blister pack in a cool, dry place below 30°C, away from moisture and heat.

Overdose Information

If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms may include dizziness, fainting, or an irregular heartbeat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Micardis may take several weeks to show its full effect on blood pressure.

You can take Micardis with or without food.

No, Micardis is not considered addictive.

Do not stop taking Micardis without consulting your doctor, as it may worsen your condition.

Limit alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of side effects like dizziness.

Weight gain is not a commonly reported side effect of Micardis.

Elderly patients should discuss their health conditions with their doctor before taking Micardis.

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's close to your next dose. Do not double up.

Important Disclaimer

This information is intended for general educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.

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