DBL Ephedrine Sulfate (Ephedrine Sulfate)

Complete patient guide for uses, dosage, side effects, and safety information

Prescription Required

Quick Facts

Generic Name
ephedrine sulfate
Drug Class
sympathomimetic agent
Used For
shock, low blood pressure during spinal anesthesia, asthma and airway spasms
How Taken
injection into muscle, vein, or under the skin by healthcare professional

What Is DBL Ephedrine Sulfate Used For?

DBL Ephedrine Sulfate is a prescription injection that contains ephedrine sulfate as its active ingredient. It’s a type of medicine called a sympathomimetic agent, which may also be referred to as a pressor when used to raise blood pressure.

Primary Uses

This medication is used to treat some forms of shock, low blood pressure that occurs when a local anesthetic is given around the spinal cord, and in the treatment of asthma and spasm of the airways.

How It Works

DBL Ephedrine Sulfate works by activating the sympathetic nervous system, which leads to relaxation of the muscles in your airway, contraction of blood vessels, and stimulation of the heart.

How DBL Ephedrine Sulfate Is Given

This medication is only given by healthcare professionals in a medical setting. You cannot take this medication yourself at home.

Administration Method

Your doctor will give you DBL Ephedrine Sulfate by injection into a muscle, vein, or under the skin. Your doctor will decide how much you will be given and for how long based on your specific medical condition.

Important: Doses are carefully calculated and given by doctors experienced in its use, and you will be monitored carefully during treatment.

Side Effects

Like all medications, this medicine can cause side effects. Most are mild and temporary, but some require medical attention.

Common Side Effects

These side effects occur relatively frequently and usually don’t require emergency care:

  • Pale skin
  • Fever or sweating
  • Headache
  • Dry nose, mouth and throat
  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Mood changes, irritability, nervousness, restlessness

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Difficult or painful urination
  • Feeling sick, upset stomach or vomiting
  • Pain or pressure in the chest
  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  • Fast, slow or irregular heartbeat
  • Dizziness, lightheadedness
  • Abnormal thoughts or confusion
  • Signs of allergic reaction: shortness of breath, wheezing or difficulty breathing; swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or other parts of the body; rash, itching or hives on the skin

Important Warnings

There are several important conditions and situations where DBL Ephedrine Sulfate should not be used, and others where special caution is needed.

Who Should Not Take DBL Ephedrine Sulfate

Do not use this medication if you have: an allergy to ephedrine sulfate; closed angle glaucoma (a buildup of pressure in the eye due to a blockage); pheochromocytoma (a rare tumor of the adrenal gland); certain problems with the heart or heart rate; an anxiety disorder including obsessive behaviors; or if you are taking or have taken monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors within the last 14 days, such as phenelzine or tranylcypromine.

Medical Conditions to Discuss

Tell your doctor if you have: kidney problems or weakness, tiredness, dizziness and increased thirst; too much acid in your blood (metabolic acidosis) causing nausea, vomiting, drowsiness and breathlessness; lung problems or difficulty breathing; problems with your heart, including angina; high blood pressure; overactive thyroid; diabetes; or problems urinating or prostate problems if you are a man.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Check with your doctor if you are pregnant. Talk to your doctor if you are breastfeeding or intend to breastfeed. DBL Ephedrine Sulfate has been shown to pass into breast milk, so discuss breastfeeding during this period with your doctor.

Drug Interactions

Some medicines may affect or be affected by DBL Ephedrine Sulfate. Tell your doctor or pharmacist about all medicines you are taking.

  • Alpha blockers or beta blockers and other medicines used to treat high blood pressure (e.g., prazosin, propranolol, methyldopa, clonidine)
  • Medicines used to manage depression such as tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) (e.g., amitriptyline, clomipramine, dothiepin, imipramine)
  • Medicines to make urine less acidic (e.g., acetazolamide, dichlorphenamide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium citrate)
  • Medicines used during anesthesia (e.g., inhalation anesthetics)
  • Medicines used to treat heart failure (e.g., digoxin)
  • Theophylline, used to treat asthma and other related lung problems

Alcohol & Driving

Your doctor will provide specific guidance about when it’s safe to drive or operate machinery after receiving this medication.

Alcohol

No specific information is available about alcohol interactions with this medication.

Driving and Operating Machinery

Your doctor will tell you when it is safe to drive and operate potentially dangerous machinery after you have been given DBL Ephedrine Sulfate Injection. There is no specific information on the effects of this medicine on a person’s ability to drive and use machines.

Storage

DBL Ephedrine Sulfate Injection will be stored appropriately at the hospital. Hospital staff will dispose of any leftover medication properly.

Overdose Information

Since doses are carefully calculated and given by experienced doctors with careful monitoring, it is extremely unlikely that you will be given too much. Signs of too much medication include headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, lightheadedness, emotional changes, hallucinations, blurred vision, chest pain or problems breathing. Tell your doctor or nurse immediately if you experience these symptoms.

Frequently Asked Questions

The medication works by activating the sympathetic nervous system, but the specific onset time is not mentioned in the available information. Your doctor will monitor you during treatment to assess effectiveness.

The available information does not specifically address addiction potential. Discuss any concerns about dependency with your healthcare provider.

You should check with your doctor if you are pregnant. The medication should only be used during pregnancy if your doctor determines it’s necessary for your treatment.

DBL Ephedrine Sulfate has been shown to pass into breast milk. You should discuss breastfeeding during this treatment period with your doctor.

You should remind any doctor or nurse that you have been given DBL Ephedrine Sulfate Injection, as this information may be important for other treatments or procedures.

The hospital will appropriately store and dispose of this medicine. You don’t need to worry about storage or disposal as this is handled by healthcare professionals.

DBL Ephedrine Sulfate is a sympathomimetic agent that works by activating the sympathetic nervous system, leading to relaxation of airway muscles, contraction of blood vessels, and stimulation of the heart. It may also be referred to as a pressor when used to raise blood pressure.

Important Disclaimer

This information is intended for general educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.