Daonil (Glibenclamide)
Complete patient guide for uses, dosage, side effects, and safety information
Quick Facts
What Is Daonil Used For?
Daonil is a medication that helps manage blood sugar levels in individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus, also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes.
Primary Uses
Daonil is primarily used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes, often in conjunction with diet and exercise.
How It Works
Daonil increases insulin release from the pancreas, which helps lower high blood sugar levels.
Good to know: Daonil is not addictive.
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How to Take Daonil
It is important to take Daonil as directed by your healthcare provider to effectively manage your diabetes.
Dosage Instructions
Your doctor will prescribe the appropriate number of tablets to take daily, which should be swallowed with a full glass of water just before breakfast.
What If You Miss a Dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose. Do not double up on doses.
Important: Never take a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this may lead to low blood sugar.
Available Tablet Strengths
Side Effects
Like all medications, this medicine can cause side effects. Most are mild and temporary, but some require medical attention.
Common Side Effects
These side effects occur relatively frequently and usually don’t require emergency care:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Heartburn
- Indigestion
- Cramps
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Loss of appetite
- Headache
- Weakness
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- Sudden abnormal thoughts or delusions
- Rash or skin irritation
- Severe stomach pain
- Deafness
- Signs of jaundice
- Frequent infections
- Signs of anemia
- Blood in urine
- Symptoms of lactic acidosis
Impulse Control Issues
There is no specific mention of impulse control problems associated with Daonil.
Important Warnings
There are several important considerations to keep in mind before taking Daonil.
Who Should Not Take Daonil
Do not take Daonil if you are allergic to glibenclamide or similar medications, have type 1 diabetes, unstable diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney or liver disease, or are taking bosentan.
Medical Conditions to Discuss
Consult your doctor if you have any other medical conditions, are taking other medications, or have a history of diabetic coma, adrenal or thyroid issues, heart failure, or glucose-6-phosphate deficiency.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Do not take Daonil if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as it may affect your baby. Insulin is preferred during pregnancy.
Elderly Patients With Dementia: Elderly patients may have an increased risk of side effects.
Drug Interactions
Certain medications can interact with Daonil and affect its effectiveness.
Grapefruit interaction: No specific grapefruit interaction mentioned.
- Some high blood pressure medications
- Some arthritis and pain medications
- Anabolic steroids
- Some cholesterol-lowering medications
- Other diabetes medications
- Certain antibiotics
- Blood clot prevention medications
- Disopyramide
- Some depression medications
- Pentoxifylline
- Some cancer treatments
- Some gout medications
- Cimetidine and ranitidine
Alcohol & Driving
Be cautious with alcohol consumption and operating vehicles while on Daonil.
Alcohol
Alcohol can lead to both low and high blood sugar levels and may mask symptoms of low blood sugar.
Driving and Operating Machinery
Daonil is not expected to impair your ability to drive, but be cautious as low blood sugar can affect your reaction time.
Temperature Regulation
Daonil may increase sensitivity to sunlight; protect your skin from sun exposure.
Storage
Store Daonil tablets below 25°C, protected from light and moisture. Keep them in their original carton until use.
Overdose Information
If you suspect an overdose, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms may include low blood sugar, which can lead to severe complications if not treated quickly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Daonil works by increasing insulin release from the pancreas, helping to lower blood sugar levels, but the exact time to see effects can vary.
Daonil should be taken immediately before breakfast for optimal effectiveness.
No, Daonil is not considered addictive.
Do not stop taking Daonil without consulting your doctor, as it may lead to uncontrolled blood sugar levels.
Consult your doctor about alcohol consumption, as it can affect blood sugar levels.
Weight gain is not specifically mentioned, but managing diabetes effectively is crucial.
Elderly patients may have an increased risk of side effects and should be monitored closely.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. Do not double up.
Important Disclaimer
This information is intended for general educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.