Cyklokapron (Tranexamic Acid)
Complete patient guide for uses, dosage, side effects, and safety information
Prescription RequiredQuick Facts
What Is Cyklokapron Used For?
Cyklokapron contains tranexamic acid and is prescribed to prevent or reduce excessive bleeding in various medical situations.
Primary Uses
Cyklokapron is used to prevent or reduce excessive bleeding in patients who experience bleeding inside the eye, have heavy periods, experience periodic severe swelling of the throat, are recovering from prostate surgery, or are undergoing minor surgery and have a blood clotting disorder.
How to Take Cyklokapron
Your doctor will determine the exact number of tablets you need based on your condition and kidney function. Always follow your doctor’s instructions and take the tablets regularly at the same time each day.
Dosage Instructions
Swallow tablets with water. For bleeding inside the eye: 2-3 tablets every 8 hours for 6-7 days. For heavy periods: 2-3 tablets 4 times daily for the first 4 days of your period. For throat swelling: 2-3 tablets 2-3 times daily as directed. For prostate surgery: 2 tablets 6 hours before surgery, then 2 tablets 3-4 times daily. For minor surgery with clotting disorders: 2-3 tablets 2-3 times daily.
What If You Miss a Dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember and continue with your normal schedule. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next one as scheduled.
Important: Never take a double dose to make up for a missed dose.
Available Tablet Strengths
Side Effects
Like all medications, this medicine can cause side effects. Most are mild and temporary, but some require medical attention.
Common Side Effects
These side effects occur relatively frequently and usually don’t require emergency care:
- nausea
- vomiting
- diarrhea
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- allergic reactions (rash, itching, hives, swelling of face/lips/tongue, breathing difficulties)
- unexpected pain, swelling, warmth or redness in legs or arms
- convulsions, fits or seizures
- dizziness or giddiness
- changes in eyesight including color vision
- blood clot or bleeding in the eye or loss of vision
- itchy, red or swollen skin
Important Warnings
There are several important conditions and situations where Cyklokapron should not be used or requires special caution.
Who Should Not Take Cyklokapron
Do not use if you are allergic to tranexamic acid or any ingredients, are being treated for stroke or blood clots, or have a color vision problem that developed after birth.
Medical Conditions to Discuss
Tell your doctor if you or family members have ever had blood clots, severe bruising, convulsions/fits/seizures, kidney disease (with or without blood in urine), or unexplained irregular periods.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Check with your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding before taking this medication.
Urgent Medical Attention: Seek immediate medical attention if you develop a sudden severe headache, as your doctor may need to stop Cyklokapron.
Drug Interactions
Some medications may interfere with how Cyklokapron works. Always tell your doctor about all medicines you’re taking.
- other medicines used to prevent bleeding
- medicines used to thin the blood
Alcohol & Driving
Cyklokapron may affect your ability to drive or operate machinery safely.
Alcohol
No specific information is available about alcohol interactions with Cyklokapron.
Driving and Operating Machinery
Be careful before driving or using machines until you know how Cyklokapron affects you. This medication may cause dizziness or seizures in some people, which can impair your ability to drive safely.
Storage
Store Cyklokapron below 30°C in a cool, dry place away from moisture, heat, and sunlight. Do not store in the bathroom, near a sink, in the car, or on window sills. Keep out of reach of children and do not use after the expiry date.
Overdose Information
If you think you have taken too much Cyklokapron, seek urgent medical attention immediately. Overdose symptoms may include dizziness, headache, nausea, diarrhea, low blood pressure, and convulsions or seizures. Contact the Poisons Information Centre (13 11 26), your doctor, or go to the nearest hospital emergency department, even if you feel fine.
Frequently Asked Questions
The duration varies by condition. For heavy periods, take for the first 4 days. For eye bleeding, treatment is typically 6-7 days. Your doctor will specify the duration based on your specific condition.
The medication should be swallowed with water. No specific food restrictions are mentioned, but follow your doctor’s instructions.
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, then continue with your normal schedule. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Never take a double dose.
No specific information is available about alcohol interactions with Cyklokapron. Consult your doctor for guidance.
Yes, always tell any doctor or dentist that you are taking Cyklokapron before any procedures or treatments.
Seek medical attention immediately if you develop a sudden severe headache, as this may require urgent medical attention and your doctor may need to stop Cyklokapron.
Follow your doctor’s instructions and use Cyklokapron until your doctor tells you to stop. Always speak to your doctor before deciding to stop taking any of your medicines.
Important Disclaimer
This information is intended for general educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.