Emgality (Galcanezumab)
Complete patient guide for uses, dosage, side effects, and safety information
Quick Facts
What Is Emgality Used For?
Emgality is a medication used to prevent migraines in adult patients. It contains galcanezumab, which helps reduce the frequency of migraine headaches.
Primary Uses
Emgality is primarily used for the prevention of migraine headaches.
How It Works
Emgality works by blocking the activity of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), which is believed to play a role in migraine development.
Good to know: Emgality is not addictive.
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How to Take Emgality
Emgality is administered via subcutaneous injection. It's important to follow the prescribed dosage for optimal effectiveness.
Dosage Instructions
The initial dose is 240 mg, given as two 120 mg injections. After this, continue with a maintenance dose of 120 mg once a month.
What If You Miss a Dose?
If you forget to take a dose, inject it as soon as you remember and then resume your monthly schedule. Do not double the dose.
Important: Never double dose if you miss an injection.
Side Effects
Like all medications, this medicine can cause side effects. Most are mild and temporary, but some require medical attention.
Common Side Effects
These side effects occur relatively frequently and usually don’t require emergency care:
- injection site reactions (redness, pain)
- vertigo
- constipation
- itching
- rash
- fatigue
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- allergic reactions (rash, hives, swelling of face or throat, difficulty breathing)
Important Warnings
There are several important warnings to consider before using Emgality.
Who Should Not Take Emgality
Do not use Emgality if you are allergic to galcanezumab or any of its ingredients.
Medical Conditions to Discuss
Inform your doctor about any other medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are taking.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as the effects of Emgality during pregnancy are not well understood.
Drug Interactions
Some medications may interact with Emgality and affect its effectiveness.
Alcohol & Driving
Be cautious when consuming alcohol or operating machinery while taking Emgality, as some patients have experienced dizziness.
Alcohol
Discuss alcohol consumption with your doctor while using Emgality.
Driving and Operating Machinery
Be careful before driving or using machinery until you know how Emgality affects you.
Storage
Store Emgality in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C. It can be kept at room temperature (not exceeding 30°C) for up to 7 days. Do not freeze.
Overdose Information
If you accidentally inject more than the prescribed dose, contact your doctor or go to the nearest emergency department immediately, even if you feel fine.
Frequently Asked Questions
Emgality typically starts working within about a week.
There are no specific instructions regarding food interactions with Emgality.
No, Emgality is not considered addictive.
Consult your doctor before stopping Emgality, as they can provide guidance on managing your treatment.
Discuss alcohol consumption with your doctor while using Emgality.
Weight gain is not mentioned as a common side effect of Emgality.
Consult your doctor to determine if Emgality is safe for elderly patients.
Important Disclaimer
This information is intended for general educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.