Jardiamet (Empagliflozin And Metformin)
Complete patient guide for uses, dosage, side effects, and safety information
Quick Facts
What Is Jardiamet Used For?
Jardiamet is a medication that combines empagliflozin and metformin to help manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Primary Uses
It is primarily used to control blood sugar levels in adults and children aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus, especially when diet and exercise alone are insufficient.
How It Works
Empagliflozin increases glucose excretion in urine, while metformin reduces sugar production in the liver, together helping to lower blood sugar levels.
Good to know: Jardiamet is not addictive.
Continue Reading
Sign in to access the complete medication guide including dosage, side effects, warnings, and more.
How to Take Jardiamet
Follow your doctor's instructions carefully when taking Jardiamet.
Dosage Instructions
The usual dosage for adults and children aged 10 years and older is one tablet taken twice daily.
What If You Miss a Dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose.
Important: Never double the dose to make up for a missed one.
Available Tablet Strengths
Side Effects
Like all medications, this medicine can cause side effects. Most are mild and temporary, but some require medical attention.
Common Side Effects
These side effects occur relatively frequently and usually don’t require emergency care:
- Genital burning, redness, pain, discharge
- Increased urination
- Thirst
- Itchiness
- Loss of appetite
- Loss of taste
- Diarrhea
- Stomach ache
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Constipation
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- Low blood sugar (if combined with other diabetes medications)
- Dehydration
- Burning sensation when urinating
- Cloudy urine
- Pain in the pelvis or mid-back
- Swelling of the penis
- Fournier's gangrene
- Allergic reactions
- Ketoacidosis
Important Warnings
It is crucial to be aware of specific warnings before using Jardiamet.
Who Should Not Take Jardiamet
Do not use Jardiamet if you are allergic to empagliflozin or metformin, have metabolic acidosis, severe kidney or liver issues, or are severely dehydrated.
Medical Conditions to Discuss
Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart problems, low blood pressure, or are 85 years or older.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Do not take Jardiamet if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, as it may harm your developing baby. Avoid breastfeeding while on this medication.
Elderly Patients With Dementia: Special caution is advised for elderly patients, particularly those with dementia.
Drug Interactions
Certain medications may interact with Jardiamet, affecting its effectiveness.
- rifampicin
- cimetidine
- corticosteroids
- ACE inhibitors
- angiotensin II receptor antagonists
- calcium channel blockers
- beta blockers
- warfarin
- diuretics
- salbutamol
- NSAIDs
- iodinated contrast agents
- alcohol-containing medicines
- tetracosactrin
- danazol
- chlorpromazine
- lithium
- dolutegravir
- daclatasvir
- crizotinib
- olaparib
- vandetanib
- topiramate
- zonisamide
- acetazolamide
- dichlorphenamide
Alcohol & Driving
Be cautious with alcohol consumption and operating machinery while taking Jardiamet.
Alcohol
Alcohol may increase the risk of low blood sugar levels.
Driving and Operating Machinery
Be careful when driving or using machinery until you know how Jardiamet affects you, as it may cause dizziness.
Storage
Store Jardiamet in its original packaging in a cool, dry place below 30°C, away from moisture and heat.
Overdose Information
If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical help. Contact the Poisons Information Centre at 13 11 26 or go to the nearest hospital.
Frequently Asked Questions
Jardiamet begins to work by lowering blood sugar levels shortly after taking it, but individual response may vary.
Yes, it is recommended to take Jardiamet during or after meals to reduce the chance of stomach upset.
No, Jardiamet is not considered addictive.
Do not stop taking Jardiamet suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this may affect your blood sugar control.
Be cautious with alcohol, as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar levels.
Jardiamet is not associated with weight gain; in fact, it may help with weight management.
Elderly patients should use Jardiamet with caution, especially those with dementia or other health issues.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but skip it if it's almost time for your next dose. Never double the dose.
Important Disclaimer
This information is intended for general educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.