Galvus (Vildagliptin)
Complete patient guide for uses, dosage, side effects, and safety information
Quick Facts
What Is Galvus Used For?
Galvus is a medication that helps manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Primary Uses
It is primarily used to lower blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.
How It Works
Galvus works by inhibiting the enzyme DPP-4, which increases insulin production and decreases glucose production in the liver.
Good to know: Galvus is not considered addictive.
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How to Take Galvus
Follow your doctor's instructions on how to take Galvus.
Dosage Instructions
Take either 50 mg once daily in the morning or 100 mg (50 mg twice daily, morning and evening). Swallow the tablet whole with or without food.
What If You Miss a Dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's close to your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose.
Important: Never double dose to make up for a missed dose.
Available Tablet Strengths
Side Effects
Like all medications, this medicine can cause side effects. Most are mild and temporary, but some require medical attention.
Common Side Effects
These side effects occur relatively frequently and usually don’t require emergency care:
- swelling of hands, ankles, and feet
- dizziness
- light-headedness
- headache
- weakness
- nausea
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- swelling of hands, ankles, feet, lips, or face
- itchy rash or boils on the skin
- yellowing of the skin and eyes
- severe stomach pain
- low blood sugar symptoms
Important Warnings
Be aware of specific warnings before using Galvus.
Who Should Not Take Galvus
Do not use Galvus if you are allergic to vildagliptin or any of its ingredients, have type 1 diabetes, or high levels of ketones in your blood.
Medical Conditions to Discuss
Inform your doctor if you have heart issues, pancreas problems, liver or kidney issues, or any skin conditions.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding, as it is unknown if Galvus passes into breast milk.
Drug Interactions
Certain medications may affect how Galvus works.
Alcohol & Driving
Be cautious with alcohol and driving while taking Galvus.
Alcohol
Alcohol may lower your blood sugar levels, so drink carefully.
Driving and Operating Machinery
Galvus may cause dizziness or tiredness; be careful when driving or using machinery.
Storage
Store Galvus below 30°C in its original packaging until you are ready to take it. Keep it in a cool, dry place away from moisture and heat.
Overdose Information
If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms may include swelling of hands or feet, muscle pain, numbness, or fever.
Frequently Asked Questions
Galvus typically starts to lower blood sugar levels shortly after taking it.
You can take Galvus with or without food.
No, Galvus is not considered addictive.
Do not stop taking Galvus suddenly without consulting your doctor.
Be cautious with alcohol as it may lower your blood sugar levels.
Weight gain is not commonly reported with Galvus.
Consult your doctor for advice regarding elderly patients.
Important Disclaimer
This information is intended for general educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.