Celebrex (Celecoxib)
Complete patient guide for uses, dosage, side effects, and safety information
Quick Facts
What Is Celebrex Used For?
Celebrex contains celecoxib, which is used to alleviate pain and inflammation associated with various conditions.
Primary Uses
Celebrex is primarily used for osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, menstrual cramps, and muscle and joint injuries.
Good to know: Celebrex is not considered addictive.
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How to Take Celebrex
Follow your doctor's instructions on how to take Celebrex.
Dosage Instructions
For osteoarthritis: 200 mg once daily or 100 mg twice daily. For rheumatoid arthritis: 100 mg twice daily, potentially increasing to 200 mg twice daily during flare-ups. For ankylosing spondylitis: 100 mg twice daily or 200 mg once daily. For menstrual cramps: 400 mg on the first day, then 200 mg twice daily for up to 5 days. For muscle and joint injuries or post-surgery: 400 mg initially, followed by 200 mg once or twice daily as needed for up to 5 days.
What If You Miss a Dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose.
Important: Never double the dose to make up for a missed one.
Available Tablet Strengths
Side Effects
Like all medications, this medicine can cause side effects. Most are mild and temporary, but some require medical attention.
Common Side Effects
These side effects occur relatively frequently and usually don’t require emergency care:
- Stomach pain
- Diarrhea
- Indigestion
- Gas
- Swollen hands, ankles, and feet
- Unexplained weight gain
- Dizziness
- Sore throat
- Runny nose
- Sinusitis
- Upper respiratory tract infection
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- Signs of allergic reactions such as wheezing, swelling of the face or throat, difficulty breathing
- Severe skin rash or hives
- Severe stomach pain or vomiting blood
- Shortness of breath or irregular heartbeat
- Severe headache or loss of consciousness
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
Important Warnings
There are several important warnings to consider before taking Celebrex.
Who Should Not Take Celebrex
Do not take Celebrex if you have had allergic reactions to celecoxib or similar medications, have severe heart or blood vessel disease, have had a heart attack or stroke in the last 3 months, have ulcers or gastric bleeding, or have severe liver or kidney problems.
Medical Conditions to Discuss
Discuss any history of heart problems, high blood pressure, diabetes, liver or kidney issues, asthma, or allergies with your doctor.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Celebrex is not recommended during pregnancy unless deemed essential by your doctor. It may affect the developing baby. Small amounts of celecoxib can pass into breast milk, so consult your doctor if breastfeeding.
Drug Interactions
Certain medications may interact with Celebrex, affecting its efficacy.
- ACE inhibitors
- Angiotensin receptor antagonists
- Beta blockers
- Diuretics
- Digoxin
- Warfarin and similar blood thinners
- Aspirin and other NSAIDs
- Corticosteroids
- Antacids
- Dextromethorphan
- Diabetes medications
- Methotrexate
- Glucocorticoids
- Ciclosporin
- Lithium
- Fluconazole
- Rifampicin
- Carbamazepine
Alcohol & Driving
Be cautious with alcohol consumption and operating machinery while on Celebrex.
Alcohol
Inform your doctor if you consume alcohol.
Driving and Operating Machinery
Celebrex is not expected to impair your ability to drive or operate machinery, but be cautious until you know how it affects you.
Storage
Store Celebrex in a cool, dry place below 25°C, keeping it in its blister pack until ready to use.
Overdose Information
If you suspect an overdose, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms may include drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and difficulty breathing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Celebrex typically begins to relieve pain and inflammation within a few hours after taking it.
Yes, Celebrex can be taken with or without food.
No, Celebrex is not considered addictive.
Consult your doctor before stopping Celebrex, as they may recommend a gradual reduction in dosage.
It's advisable to inform your doctor if you consume alcohol while taking Celebrex.
Some patients may experience weight gain; consult your doctor if this occurs.
Elderly patients should discuss their health conditions with their doctor before taking Celebrex.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. Do not double the dose.
Important Disclaimer
This information is intended for general educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.